What is the treatment for asthma?
Most people with asthma take two kinds of medicines. One kind is called controller medicine long term. These drugs help control inflammation so you feel and breathe better. They stop your airways from reacting to what triggers your asthma. Controller medicines work only long if you take every day the way your doctor tells you. Another type of medication for asthma is quick-relief or rescue medicine (also called bronchodilators). These medicines dilate the airways (make them bigger) and make it easier for you to breathe. These inhaled medicines should only be used for quick relief when you are coughing or wheezing or chest tightness.

Teenagers often have to face realities that are difficult to understand, and if we add the fact that they must adapt to changes in their own growth (both psychosocial and physical) becomes a little clearer to understand why adolescents are considered a high risk population in the area of drug addiction.

The simple fact of eating something forbidden poses a personal challenge for the adolescent, which in some cases is shared by other friends or idols valued by the young. In many cases adolescents perceive that drugs allow temporary relief from certain unpleasant circumstances of social or family who may be living.

At this stage in the life of a young social group that owns it becomes more important and, therefore, the teenager is more influenced by the opinions, habits and customs of this group. Some use the drug in an attempt to differentiate devalued groups, such as that make children and adults.
It is also important to note the influence of the media, the image provided by the parents and the pressure of the social group with the subject of legal drug use. In general the consumption of snuff and alcohol is the kickoff to start then with legal drugs regardless of age at the commencement of their consumption.

The first substances with which teens are beginning to experience alcohol and snuff, then going to the hard liquor and / or marijuana.

Addictive drugs are substances capable of interacting with a living organism, so that there is a physical state of psychic dependence or both, which implies the existence of several types of dependence. Most drugs can cause one of the two kinds of auque dependence occurs in some cases both.

Substance Dependence
Substance misuse leads to a clinically significant impairment or distress, characterized by the following facts:
The substance is consumed in larger amounts or over a period m’prolongado than originally intended.
There is a persistent desire or unsuccessful efforts are cut down or control substance use.
It uses a lot of time in activities related to obtaining the substance, eg visiting doctors or driving long distances, consumption of the substance such as smoking one cigarette after another in recovery from its effects.
Reduction or abandonment of important social, occupational, or recreational Deity to substance use.
It continues to use the substance despite being aware of physical or psychological problem caused or axacerbados seem the use of the substance.

- The most important weapon for the prevention of drug consumption is education.
- Campaign with a presence in over 100 countries and translated into over 12 languages.
- Campaign ADDY Award winning GOLD. In today’s world much talk about drugs, you may hear about marijuana from a friend or ecstasy by someone on the street or university, you may have seen a movie about cocaine or have read an opinion piece on LSD (acid). You think this is enough information? With a campaign that speaks openly about the truth of drugs, Camilo Andres Carrillo Rojas, Social Communicator, Specializing in awareness campaigns and corporate management, strategic communications expert named for peace and development by European Union and Social Action in the framework of the third peace laboratory is now one of the official spokespersons in Colombia Foundation for a Drug-Free World and its drug prevention campaign, the campaign aims to provide truthful and real to are teenagers, children and adults to decide whether drugs or not.

The Foundation for a Drug-Free World and his spokesman seek awareness and change consumption statistics by the lack of information. The nonprofit Foundation has led the campaign to over 125 countries worldwide in over 12 languages. Currently the drug is as normal as buying in the store a box of Chiclets, so it is important to educate students, parents, children, teachers, leaders and other people about the Truth about the causes and consequences in the body and mind.

The Foundation for a Drug Free World aims to educate and allow useful information to make the individual to decide.

It is therefore very important that families provide to their children about drugs, their characteristics, as they can expect from them, how they can influence their lives, etc., so that hij @ s can make a serious and conscious decision on this issue. But this is not enough. Once our hij @ s have made ​​a decision, the family must make hij @ s feel confident so they can maintain this decision should also provide options for leisure activities that are alternatives to drug drugs, etc.. A misconception we have of “drug” is associated only with certain substances illegal.

However, the concept of drug is much broader and includes any substance that when consumed, produces changes in our perceptions, our emotions and our behavior and if consumed repeatedly, can lead to dependence. We must also distinguish between “use” and “abuse” of drugs.

The other is characterized by variation in the drug, provided it does not happen every day.

In the latter case, the individual uses different drugs, and adverse effects in the form of compensation. Resorts to cocaine to suit until dawn and then used depressants to sleep.

So we enter a vicious circle that is very difficult to break even with expert help. We can say that someone makes regular use of a drug when it happens to accompany the different stages of his life, when programming their presence in certain specific circumstances, and when it is linked with pleasing instances of life.

On occasion, regular use leads to consider a drug as a diversion because the body does not show any effect on the time annoyed relevant.

It seems that it is harmless, the fact is he is playing with fire in the brain, alterations in the reward center has been initiated so Whatis impossible to predict the moment will be the decisive step towards the use addictive drug.

At this stage, the individual is responsible for providing the drug itself, which generally consume one or two times a week. Sunqueen still feels a compulsion to use drugs, you need to make sure he does, and will have access to it.

Some drugs, such as marijuana and heroin, have a similar structure to chemical messengers, called neurotransmitters, which are naturally produced by the brain. Because of this similarity, these drugs are able to “fool” the brain’s receptors and activate nerve cells to send abnormal messages.

Other drugs, such as cocaine or methamphetamine, can cause the nerve cells to release abnormally large amounts of natural neurotransmitters, or prevent the normal recycling of these brain chemicals, which is needed to shut off the signal between neurons. This disruption produces a greatly amplified message that ultimately disrupts normal communication patterns.

Nearly all drugs, directly or indirectly, target the brain’s reward system by flooding the circuit with dopamine. Dopamine is a neurotransmitter present in regions of the brain that control movement, emotion, motivation, and feelings of pleasure. The overstimulation of this system, which normally responds to natural behaviors that are linked to survival (eating, spending time with loved ones, etc.), produces euphoric effects in response to the drugs. This reaction sets in motion a pattern that “teaches” people to repeat the behavior of abusing drugs.

As a person continues to abuse drugs, the brain adapts to the overwhelming surges in dopamine by producing less dopamine or by reducing the number of dopamine receptors in the reward circuit. As a result, dopamine’s impact on the reward circuit is lessened, reducing the abuser’s ability to enjoy the drugs and the things that previously brought pleasure. This decrease compels those addicted to drugs to keep abusing drugs in order to attempt to bring their dopamine function back to normal. And, they may now require larger amounts of the drug than they first did to achieve the dopamine high—an effect known as tolerance.

Long-term abuse causes changes in other brain chemical systems and circuits as well. Glutamate is a neurotransmitter that influences the reward circuit and the ability to learn. When the optimal concentration of glutamate is altered by drug abuse, the brain attempts to compensate, which can impair cognitive function. Drugs of abuse facilitate nonconscious (conditioned) learning, which leads the user to experience uncontrollable cravings when they see a place or person they associate with the drug experience, even when the drug itself is not available. Brain imaging studies of drug-addicted individuals show changes in areas of the brain that are critical to judgment, decisionmaking, learning and memory, and behavior control. Together, these changes can drive an abuser to seek out and take drugs compulsively despite adverse consequences—in other words, to become addicted to drugs.

Undeniable physical differences between women and men, such as body size, lipid concentration, endocrinological differences, menstrual cycle, all determining factors in regard to the use and effect of drugs.

The woman has 25 percent more fat cells than men, moreover, that his body contains less water. Thus, drugs penetrate faster and easier to adhere to the fatty tissues of the body, they serve as a catalyst, then the chances of ‘installed’ in the body of a woman is more efficient for the drug, and addiction develops faster. Consistent with this, detoxification is slower and more difficult in the female body. Another reason is the social stigma: women suffer more than men, it is harder to ask for help due to social pressures and the role that is inherently awards. To this is added a false sense of protection to the woman who avoids giving a diagnosis of dependence, creating a circle of silence around it slows the opportunity to indicate appropriate treatment.

Risk Factors
Increased physical vulnerability to alcohol and drugs: The process of metabolizing alcohol makes them drunk faster. Other research reported by the National Institute on Drug United States reported that the highest levels of cocaine in women can result in a more intense search behavior to drugs, specifically cocaine and make it harder for women who are under treatment to stop drinking.

Problems in self-esteem: low self-concept: it has to do with physical perception and the value that women place on your body, low self-concept can bring problems including anorexia and bulimia which is presented as a problem linked to alcohol and drugs.

Addictive Relationships – Codependency
A significant number of women have developed problems of psychoactive substance to accompany their partners, or the fantasy that by eating together consume less and do less damage or partner will stop eating, they do not want her to eat. Many women tend to establish and persist in loving relationships in which predominates the suffering, subjugation, lack of reciprocity and become co-dependent relationship. The reality is that this factor has a correlation with the parenting or what has been observed in the family and especially of the mother as a child or adolescent, as probably the father or brother has been a consumer and mother codependent.

Harassment or sexual abuse
Many women who use drugs say they have been victims of sexual abuse or harassment, including rape by a close relative may be the father or other family member. Self-medicate to relieve feelings of anxiety, guilt, fear and anger that result from violence.

Accepting the feeling of anger
Feelings of anger in women, usually social standing are not necessary for clear understanding and expression. This leads to multiple inconsistent and disproportionate capricious existence of this feeling of female subjectivity, such as inhibition, which in turn leads to social restriction, and repression leading to somatization and self-injury.

The fact that addiction has an important biological component may help explain the difficulty that people have to achieve abstinence without treatment. The psychological pressure of work or family problems, social cues (such as meeting individuals from the past who used drugs), or the environment (as found in certain streets, see some objects or even feel odors associated with drug use ) may act in conjunction with biological factors to hinder attainment of sustained abstinence and this makes it more likely to relapse. Research indicates that even individuals with more severe addiction can actively participate in treatment and that active participation is essential to achieve positive results.

Treatments for Drug addiction vary on many factors including the severity and duration of symptoms, the amount of damage caused by cocaine, and recovery. The most common symptoms of addiction are generally noted the desire for drugs, irritability, loss of energy, depression, anxiety, tremors want too much or insomnia, nausea and palpitations, sweating, hyperventilation, increased appetite and sleep. These symptoms can usually take several weeks – even after cessation of cocaine.

Drugs for treating cocaine addiction are not yet available, although researchers are working feverishly to identify and test new features. The drug appears to be promising experimental selegiline force still needs an appropriate method of administration. Disulfiram, a drug used to treat alcoholism, has proved to be somewhat “effective in the treatment of cocaine abuse during clinical trials. Antidepressants are prescribed primarily to treat mood swings, usually cocaine withdrawal. Treatments have been developed to deal with an overdose of cocaine.

Edits, such as cognitive behavioral skills to adapt to be effective in treating cocaine addiction, but there are only a short-term approach that focuses on the learning process. Behavioral therapy to help patients recognize, prevent and treat conditions that lead to use cocaine again.

This treatment is dedicated doctors, nurses and therapists, treatment programs to recognize the severity of addiction. On the basis that treatment programs provide well-documented medical techniques, the best choice for patients of all types of treatment available.