It is a potent central nervous system stimulant and one of the most addictive and dangerous drugs. This is a drug that is obtained from the chemical processing of the leaves of the coca bush, there are different preparations such as powder cocaine or cocaine hydrochloride, is often consumed snorted or injected, sometimes mixed with heroin. There is also basuko or coca paste and crack or cocaine base.

Drug addicts often call by different names cocaine: coca, parakeet, farlopa, markets, white lady, snow. Its main effect is to increase the activity of the dopamine neurotransmitter system that modulates body processes, such as state motor excitation, increased activity, emotional changes, increased heart and respiratory rates. Its use can cause physical damage and brain, also causes addiction, brain bleeding, impotence, infertility, hallucinations and psychosis.

Addiction to alcohol, cannabis, cocaine and synthetic drugs is a problem facing society, understand their effects and help in preventing damage.

Drug use affects consumers, families, friends, coworkers. It is a problem that concerns the whole society. Although there are civil associations and NGOs to prevent and detect the problem, emphasis should be placed on the information to the public about the types of drugs, their myths, effects, and above all, how to prevent consumption.

Currently there are assistance programs that focus on prevention and awareness of society in the use of drugs, besides that it has sought to improve the system to diagnose and treat the problem in its infancy. As he advanced at the same time society is changing and what was for criminals and outcasts, as the drug, now linked with the culture of leisure and fun.

It has also sought to lower the damage on people who drink or are in the process of rehabilitation and to reintegrate into society and the workplace. However, although there are control and prevention measures, the society must not lower our guard.

It is known in advance that the drug problem will not be eradicated entirely, but with help and good information anyone may face situations that directly affect him or his family and even friends.

The Ministry of Health of the Government of Spain published the guide entitled, Drug. A compendium of facts, myths, effects, types, risks, abuse, abuse and dependence to such substances to provide relevant information to society on consumption, the effects and consequences. In this way parents can detect early drug use by their children, what are the warning signs and what to do if you suspect substance abuse.

The latter led to some states in the United States requiring pregnant addicts to treatment be forced deprivation of liberty for the duration of pregnancy.

Yet known the full extent of the effects of prenatal exposure to cocaine, but scientific studies indicate that these babies are born prematurely and underdeveloped: less weight, lower skull diameter and shorter length.

The precise determination of the consequences for the newborn is complex and varies according to the drug that was consumed by the mother.

Added to that, we know statistically that mothers addicted to cocaine abuse in one or more other substances. The picture is complicated when considering the amount and variety of drugs of abuse, lack of prenatal care, socioeconomic status, exposure to infectious diseases, other health problems, poor nutrition, and many other factors involved directly on the health of the fetus and newborn.

It has been found that exposure to cocaine during fetal development can cause delays and other mental deficiencies, as well as inability to sustain attention and concentration for minimum periods to enable learning. Despite the severity of injuries and disorders suffered by these children, modern processing techniques allow for a meaningful recovery. Either way, the fact that these data and advances are only palliatives, and not be taken as 100% effective.

Cocaine stimulates the central nervous system. The immediate effects include:

*dilated
*increased blood pressure,
*heart rate and respiratory
*increase in body temperature
*Occasional use can cause …
*congestion or drainage from the nose
*ulceration of the mucous membrane of nose
*Injecting cocaine with contaminated equipment can cause AIDS, hepatitis and other diseases. Chronic use of this drug can cause these symptoms in the body in addition to the above effects:
*abdominal pain
*nausea
*vomiting
*irregular breathing
*seizures
*cardiac arrest

The mixture of cocaine with heroin, known as “speedball” can cause death.
Cocaine is one of the most addictive drug there is, as its effect, though strong, is of short duration. The Crack is extremely addictive.

Crack
Also called “poor man’s cocaine,” carries a serious social and health risk for causing dependence and harmful effects it causes in the body.

Is obtained by macerating coca leaves with kerosene and sulfur compounds, which subsequently washed with volatile elements, it becomes cocaine hydrochloride.

The so-called toxic base is a greater potential harmful than cocaine, has impurities that prevent intravenous administration. It is ingested by inhalation, leading to lesions in the nasal mucosa and the digestive system. Also eaten smoked in cigarettes or pipes designed for that purpose.

This substance intoxication delirium pictures involves processes followed by severe depression. Its harmful effects on the body are similar to those of amphetamines administered intravenously, tearing the personality, and placing it in a compulsive addiction.

The organic lesions are obvious and irreversible. Usually, chronic addicts or those who have spent several months with intakes of relevant quantities and continuously suffer severe and chronic mental disorders such as dementia or paranoia. The brain injuries are irreversible.

Coffee, tea, colas
They are central nervous system stimulants, the active ingredient is caffeine. The effects desired by the consumer is to increase mental acuity. Its long-term effects may be the aggravation of organic problems. They are not addictive physically, but psychologically.

The coca paste mixed with sodium bicarbonate is known to crack, which is much more toxic than cocaine hydrochloride. Although not yet available studies on its use, side effects and contraindications, it is known that there are many deaths from overdoses of the substance.

Cocaine is an alkaloid contained in the leaves of the bush “Erythroxylum coca” being chemically a derivative of latropina. It is an extremely potent brain stimulant effects similar to amphetamines.

Furthermore, a strong vasoconstrictor and local anesthetic to be absorbed by the nasal mucous membranes when the vacuum is metabolized in the liver and excreted in urine. It was initially used for the treatment of respiratory disorders and depression.

For its analgesic, was used in surgical procedures. Then it was used for military purposes by its invigorating effect, and the component that gives aggressive. The consequences of its use are complex, involving many kinds of damage: brain, social, family, environmental, etc.

Cocaine stimulates the central nervous system, acting directly on the brain. Immediate physiological effects include: sweating, increased muscle power, dilated pupils, increased blood pressure and heart activity, dilation of peripheral blood vessels, convulsions, increased respiratory rate and body temperature. These symptoms can cause death from cardiac or respiratory failure. Also present irritation and ulcers in the nasal mucosa.

Commonly causes nasal congestion that can occur with or without liquid secretion. The use by injection exposes the addict to HIV infections, hepatitis B and C and other infectious diseases. Infection with HIV can occur through the direct transmission of virus by sharing needles and other devices contaminated.

There may also be indirectly transmitted to a prenatal child whose mother is infected with HIV. The use and abuse of illicit drugs, including crack and cocaine, have become the main risk factor for infection with the HIV virus.

A mouse study conducted by the team of Ian Maze, of Mount Sinai School of Medicine in New York, found that chronic cocaine addiction prevented a specific enzyme to carry out its work of elimination of some genes in the brain’s pleasure circuits.

This effect was eager than rodents more drugs.

The research helps explain how cocaine use changes the brain, said Dr. Nora Volkow, director of the National Institute on Drug Abuse, part of the National Institutes of Health, which funded the study published in the journal Science.

“This discovery is enabling a new understanding of how the repeated use of drugs in the long term modifies the function of neurons,” Volkow said in a telephone interview.

For the study, the researchers administered to a group of young mice repeated doses of cocaine and other, repeated doses of saline and then single cocaine.

The authors found that one way that cocaine alters the brain’s reward circuitry is through repression 9A gene, which produces an enzyme that plays a key role in gene activation and deactivation.

Other studies have found that animals exposed to cocaine for a period of time are subject to drastic changes in how genes are turned on and off, and develop a strong preference for cocaine.

This work helps explain how this happens, Volkow said, and even lead to new ways of overcoming addiction.

In the study, Maze and his colleagues showed that these effects could be reversed by increasing the activity of the gene 9A.

“When that is done, completely reversed the effects of chronic use of cocaine,” he added.

Maze noted that this mechanism will not only reduce dependence on cocaine and could lead to a new area of research in addictions to other drugs, alcohol and even nicotine.

There is no government, no science, no person is found the perfect formula to get off drugs, and while both guys are still victims of this scourge, a product of ignorance that does not let them see the enormous effects that drugs cause.

Effects of marijuana

* Depression.
* Melancholy.
* Hallucinations.
* Panic.
* Paranoia.
* Increased appetite.
* Bronchitis.
* Reduction of natural defenses.
* Decreased testosterone synthesis resulting impotence.

Cocaine

In studies in laboratories in Colombia have been found in this country the purity of cocaine is about 30%, this percentage is lower in relation to which registration in other countries. In the case of Spain it is estimated that the average is around 50%
A sample of cocaine Standard

* Cocaine 23%
* Milk powder 27%
* Mannitol (a diuretic) 11%
* Sugar 25%
* Lidocaine or Xylocaine 14%

The starches, sugars and anesthetics, are introduced into the cocaine to trigger similar results those of cocaine base, so make sure not only that the consumer can not stop drugs, but also do not know what actually inhaled.

When the primary effect produced by cocaine was terminated, the consumer is manifested in anxiety and depression, according to each consumer. If the individual is an habitual consumer, the state after excitation, is presented more acutely, resulting, generally, the need to re-consume. In these cases, which occur most strongly in those who are doing it on a regular basis is when the risks start.

The consequences of cocaine abuse

As mentioned, after the primary state of cocaine, is produced in the consumer a state of anxiety or depression, leading to the need to take it again. It is in these moments where it begins to run risk of a future or next unit.

Regular use of cocaine creates a psychological need or addiction, if not yet generated a physical dependence. The effect of cocaine and generates anxiety depression following re-consuming, even in people who have not Hacho many times.

The risks in the use of cocaine are, in general terms, produced by the way it is consumed. If inhaled, nasal injuries occur, smoking damages the lungs, and if injected, the risk increases because of the possibility of overdose. Overdose of cocaine, is usually given when injected. The percentages are lower than with heroin, however, are strictly linked to the mix. Most deaths occur from overdose of cocaine, are given by the substances with which it was mixed.

What is it?

Although often thought of addiction as a matter of will and were blamed for those affected only have to leave, the truth is that this is a disease, which comes in part motivated which often is accompanied by strong support from those around the addict.

And besides we are talking about the drug has produced biochemical changes in the brain of the patient and therefore effects are felt not only psychological but also physical (beyond the control of the patient), especially during the withdrawal syndrome that is the most feared, but for which there are options for treatment to help send.

Recovery Process

What is important to know from the start is that addiction to cocaine has no cure and that this involves a processing fee that ranges from react features

- The diagnostic, which takes into account the biological, psychological and social problems surrounding the issue, this part is crucial to distinguish this from other associated problems such as addictions to other substances such as alcohol and so on.

After that what we usually do is:

- Detoxify the body of the substance (for which it is sometimes necessary hospitalization). When this has been achieved, we must be clear what this means brain damage have no chemicals necessary for normal operation, especially dopamine, a neurotransmitter in the nervous system responsible for functions such as behavior, cognition, motor activity, motivation and reward, attention, learning, sleep or mood … because it has been replaced by cocaine, and to suppress the body that is produced is the syndrome abstinence: are conditions that present with symptoms often opposite to the effects of cocaine: depression, insomnia or hypersomnia, fatigue, irritability, agitation and psychiatric disorders.

At this point, some of the therapies are limited to control these symptoms of withdrawal, but what really matters is:

- Reset the brain damage that have occurred, especially in serotonergic and dopaminergic systems, this has been called neuroadaptation: This process is achieved through advanced drug treatment for which acts on brain receptors and systems and structures like the ventral tegental area (VTA), the core acumbbens and prefrontal cortex are also associated with withdrawal.

This will prevent the onset of withdrawal symptoms, thereby achieving one hand to control the intense desire to consume and yet cocaine are restored restoring parts of the brain affected cognitive and affective processes, recuperate calmness, attention span, among other issues essential to restore the lost equilibrium.

This should be subeditor under a team of professionals who make it possible to recover both physically and psychologically, combining drug treatments and cognitive-behavioral therapy, individually and collectively.

People who can cocaine rehabilitation can offer them the best ways to clean. The attempt to stop using cocaine, after a person is an employee can be very difficult. In some cases it may be impossible. A person may be so far away that will help only an external source.

Before a person can expect a base , they must first cleanse the system, the influence of cocaine. The doctor will examine and assess your particular situation. Assess history of physical and mental, with the last day of cocaine abuse. This will help a recovery plan for cocaine addiction in detoxification, is a safe and painless, until you’re ready to begin your treatment plan.

Rehabilitation of cocaine treatment has several advantages. Enter a drug addict the opportunity to work with someone who is knowledgeable and is an expert in addiction. Working with an experienced consultant can make a difference in the world. Often, when someone tries to stop them, not enough substance abuse to determine if they are on their way to knowledge.

Some people are reluctant to rehabilitation for the importation of cocaine, so why worry about the cost. For people with low incomes and are available in May and is a legitimate concern. Fortunately, there are options available. A person may be a government program for the rehabilitation of cocaine.

They are usually free or low cost. A person may be compelled to pay what you can afford. For those a little “is optional in their homes, available to the public and private.

Rehabilitation of cocaine is more important than the long journey back to the front. Cocaine remains one of the most dangerous drugs, and not a professional who does not have long to live. If you receive care and support, today very bright future. Possibility of rehabilitation, cocaine is the answer. Cocaine rehab treatment.

com has a combined professional and caring, who knows what to do. Here in our exclusive treatment center for cocaine, you offer all the amenities to help, for example, a gym fully equipped with a personal trainer in your private massages, relaxing and therapeutic and holistic treatments, you feel good sound.