1. Do you drink alone?

2. Do you feel obsessed by the desire to drink at certain times of day?

3. Would you like a drink in the morning?

4. Have you suffered amnesia because of drinking?

5. Have you had financial difficulties because of drinking?

6. Commits “drink to your position or business?

7. Is it the drink because of absence from his job?

8. Do you drink to reaffirm its confidence in itself?

9. Do you drink to forget worries or trouble?

10. Receive your family you’re drinking?

11. “Make disgrace to his family whether to drink?

If you answered YES:

1 question: you may be alcoholic

2 questions: there is a substantial likelihood that you are an alcoholic

3 or more questions you undoubtedly a sick alcoholic

To consider that someone is addicted to a substance must meet at least 3 of the 9 criteria listed below:

1. Use of the substance in greater amounts or longer than the subject intended.
2. Persistent desire or efforts to suppress or control consumption.
3. It employs a lot of time getting or using the substance.
4. Poison frequent or withdrawal symptoms in those moments when the subject has to perform its obligations (work, studies, housework, etc…) Or the subject consumes risking physically (driving while intoxicated, etc.)
5. Reduction or abandonment of social, occupational or recreational activities for the consumption of the substance.
6. Use of the substance despite the social, psychological or physical caused or aggravated by the substance.
7. Tolerance.
8. Characteristic withdrawal symptoms.
9. Often consumed the substance to relieve or avoid withdrawal symptoms.

What is it?

Although often thought of addiction as a matter of will and were blamed for those affected only have to leave, the truth is that this is a disease, which comes in part motivated which often is accompanied by strong support from those around the addict.

And besides we are talking about the drug has produced biochemical changes in the brain of the patient and therefore effects are felt not only psychological but also physical (beyond the control of the patient), especially during the withdrawal syndrome that is the most feared, but for which there are options for treatment to help send.

Recovery Process

What is important to know from the start is that addiction to cocaine has no cure and that this involves a processing fee that ranges from react features

- The diagnostic, which takes into account the biological, psychological and social problems surrounding the issue, this part is crucial to distinguish this from other associated problems such as addictions to other substances such as alcohol and so on.

After that what we usually do is:

- Detoxify the body of the substance (for which it is sometimes necessary hospitalization). When this has been achieved, we must be clear what this means brain damage have no chemicals necessary for normal operation, especially dopamine, a neurotransmitter in the nervous system responsible for functions such as behavior, cognition, motor activity, motivation and reward, attention, learning, sleep or mood … because it has been replaced by cocaine, and to suppress the body that is produced is the syndrome abstinence: are conditions that present with symptoms often opposite to the effects of cocaine: depression, insomnia or hypersomnia, fatigue, irritability, agitation and psychiatric disorders.

At this point, some of the therapies are limited to control these symptoms of withdrawal, but what really matters is:

- Reset the brain damage that have occurred, especially in serotonergic and dopaminergic systems, this has been called neuroadaptation: This process is achieved through advanced drug treatment for which acts on brain receptors and systems and structures like the ventral tegental area (VTA), the core acumbbens and prefrontal cortex are also associated with withdrawal.

This will prevent the onset of withdrawal symptoms, thereby achieving one hand to control the intense desire to consume and yet cocaine are restored restoring parts of the brain affected cognitive and affective processes, recuperate calmness, attention span, among other issues essential to restore the lost equilibrium.

This should be subeditor under a team of professionals who make it possible to recover both physically and psychologically, combining drug treatments and cognitive-behavioral therapy, individually and collectively.

But beyond detoxification or withdrawal of the drug in the body, is necessary to recover the brain areas that were damaged by addiction, i.e, it is necessary to have a neuronal recovery. The “traditional” methods drug treatment only serve to cleanse (detoxify) the body controlling the symptoms of withdrawal, but not restore these brain areas in which the drug has caused neurochemical changes, with the additional risk that this type of detoxification can mask symptoms of brain damage.

This neuronal recovery is done today by means of an advanced pharmacological intervention conducted by professionals from medicine, psychology and nursing and continuous monitoring of the patient in a hospital setting. Through a process of neuro-adaptation, we act on brain receptors, and in systems and structures as the route that connects the midbrain ventral tegmental area to the nucleus accumbens, basal ganglia, structures that are also associated with withdrawal, by that, by intervening in the recovery of these areas, it prevents the emergence of withdrawal symptoms. So on the one hand, the recovery of brain structures allows the elimination of withdrawal symptoms and allows the craving disappears, the irrepressible desire to use drugs. On the other hand, this intervention, to restore brain functions affected by the drug, makes you restore advanced processes of cognition and emotion, as the attention span, ability to read, consciousness or serenity.

Under these conditions, the drug treatment has several immediate goals: provide a safe withdrawal under medical supervision and psychological addiction to drugs or alcohol withdrawal permits no withdrawal symptoms, ie, without suffering the patient recovered in the process cognitive and affective that had been altered, and allows the patient has a good disposition, not having gone through a treatment with the discomfort of withdrawal, to take control of a life free of addictions.

Thus, addiction is a brain disease. A disease that is treatable and that no recovery. Today, thanks to research and new technologies, more and more is known about how drugs act in the brain and the effects they produce, allowing them to develop drug treatments and appropriate drugs for the addict to regain control of their lives.

The treatment of benzodiazepine drugs begins with a diagnosis that includes the assessment of the biological, social and psychological factors that interact in each person’s disease, and involves examinations and medical and psychological analysis. After diagnosis and design process to follow, treatment involves detoxification.

But here it is important to note that detoxification can be understood in different ways. In the traditional drug treatment, detoxification centers on control of the most visible symptoms of addiction, i.e., in controlling withdrawal symptoms. In this view, treat addiction means only cleanse the body of the drug.

However, detoxification, as understood in advanced treatments of addiction, involves not only the elimination of withdrawal symptoms, but also fundamentally and recovery of brain damage caused by drugs or alcohol, and of cognitive and affective unaltered. From this second viewpoint, rather than speaking of detoxification is to talk about neuroregulation, i.e. treat addiction means cleaning the body and repair the brain damage that addiction has caused.

These two understandings of addiction recovery can be illustrated as well. When a person breaks a bone, that is, suffering a fracture, it can treat pain, make it go away, but that does not mean it has healed if both the bone is not repaired to recover its functionality.

This does not mean that is not important to treat withdrawal symptoms when you stop using drugs or alcohol, which in fact, the withdrawal is a challenge and an obstacle to recovery from addiction. A syndrome that occurs because the body has become accustomed to the presence of drugs (you have become dependent) and the brain stops producing natural chemicals that replaces drug. That is, the body depends on the drug to function “normally”, so when you stop consuming the drug after a prolonged period of consumption, the agency has neither the natural chemicals that have stopped producing, or with the substitute chemical that is drug and, therefore, remains unchanged. Some alterations that symptoms are experienced as opposed to the effects of the drug, with great discomfort, and only disappear if no adequate drug treatment, when it gets to consume. In fact, the withdrawal becomes the biggest fear when you want to stop using drugs, as well as the main risk of relapse, the need to alleviate the discomfort that causes the withdrawal.

Views: Researchers have reported in a recent article in the Journal of the American Geriatrics Society that people who drink wine in moderation are less likely to develop Macala degeneration related to age.

Colds: Experts from five universities found that people who drank two glasses of red wine a day were 44% less likely to get colds than abstainers.

Heart disease: Several studies have confirmed the positive link between moderate wine consumption and reduced risk of coronary heart disease. A recent study published in the American Journal of Physiology indicates that resveratrol, the antioxidant component in wine, inhibits a protein that produces a condition called cardiofibrosis, which reduces the efficiency of cardiac pumping.

Ulcers: A study published in January 2003 by the American Journal of Gastroenterology, showed that moderate and regular consumption of wine reduces the risk of peptic ulcers and may help the body get rid of bacteria suspected to be causing them.

Diabetes: The Faculty of Public Health at Harvard found that women who drink moderately are 58% less likely to develop diabetes.

Gallstones and kidney: An Italian survey which involved 15 910 men and 13 674 women found that moderate daily consumption of alcohol protects against gallstones. Japanese and French studies have reached the same conclusion. Drinking the right kind of alcohol can also help with kidney stones. A study published in the American Journal of Epidemiology indicated that the risk of kidney stone formation was reduced 39% among wine drinkers.

Food Poisoning: The University of Virginia This led to research which suggests that drinking 1 or 2 glasses of wine with meals can help prevent food poisoning, dysentery and diarrhea in travelers calls

benefits-drink-moderately

Benefits of moderate drinking:

1.Moderate consumption is heart-healthy properties. In this study analyzed the drinking habits of more than 15,500 men and 26,000 women between 29 and 69 years. The record was for 10 years. The result was that a moderate intake of alcohol, was able to reduce up to 50% of heart disease in men. In women did not give the same results as British Cardiovascular Society
2.The beer polyphenols have demonstrated anti cancerígena.El moderate consumption capacity is beneficial for bone health
3. Moderate consumption has health benefits neurons.
4.The polyphenols enhances the immune response against certain infectious disease agents
5.The polyphenols have anti-inflammatory properties
6.The polyphenols have shown anti-aging properties
7.The consumption of polyphenols prevent gastric problems.
8.Moderate consumption of polyphenols in beer or wine may be beneficial for constipation ..
9.The polyphenols enhances the immune response against certain infectious disease agents
10.Taken in moderate beer or wine do not provide excessive calories being much healthier than other drinks or refreshments.

Incoming search terms for the article:

• advantages OF ALCOHOLIC DRINKS

heroin binds to the neurotransmitter receptor and directly stimulates Refugio channels, nicotine and alcohol trigger a complex “chemical cascade which raises dopamine levels and there is also an unknown chemical in cigarettes that increases dopamine levels by blocking the enzyme MAO B.

Dopamine, as I mentioned, is more than one molecule of pleasure, also plays a special role in relation to learning and memory.

The extent to which learning and memory hold, so to speak, the addictive process is being studied. Each time a neurotransmitter such as dopamine reaches a synapse, circuits that trigger thoughts and motivation to action are fired and scattered throughout the brain. Furthermore, the neurotransmitter that keeps the addiction is so powerful that people, objects, situations and places where drugs are consumed in the memory. It has also shown that stimulated by the smell of snuff for smokers can not control the urge to light a cigarette and Pavlov’s dogs could not stop salivating.

The brain has several ways to ensure that the irrational act of taking drugs, which cause pleasure in being involved dopamine, will be repaired. PET images show that the absorption of cocaine by neurons is markedly reduced in the drug addicts in contrast with normal subjects. One possible explanation is the following: the neurons of addicts, “assaulted” by an abnormally high amount of dopamine and respond defensively and reduce the number of dopamine receptors. In the absence of drug experiments, these neurons probably a shortage of dopamine, which explains why addicts start taking drugs to feel better and then have to consume to avoid feeling caimiento and discomfort, as well as why an increasing need for substance to achieve the same effect.

The common mechanism of action is what really is a track called the path of the mesolimbic reward, which is a neurotransmitter is dopamine. All addictive drugs that stimulate the brain reward circuit d.

This circuit activates a region of the limbic system is what regulates emotion and behavior and is what gives us the perception of pleasure. When neurons release certain neurotransmitters, and these circuits are activated when we feel good. However, the drugs can alter the mechanism of reward.

What do these drugs is to teach your customer to take them again and again. It’s like a reward system booster.

Prolonged use of a substance can alter these brain systems as the brain require the presence of exogenous substances to maintain their homeotasis. Initially, the consumption of opiates increase dopamine levels, but eventually you need the addition of more substance to achieve the same effect of euphoria or pleasure.

Have published several studies showing that the greater the activation of the dopamine system, the greater the experience of euphoria. Therefore, it is known that dopamine is the critical element and that all addictive substances alter dopamine levels in this part of the brain.

The idea that everything can be related to a single chemical has a keen interest to scientists and has changed the way you watch a wide range of sponsors. Dopamine is not only a chemical that transmits pleasure signals but is also the most important molecule involved in addiction.

This does not mean that dopamine is the only chemical that determines the chronic drug abuse, we know that the brain is much more complex. Drugs modulate a wide variety of brain chemicals each of which interacts with others.

The hypothesi of dopamine provides a framework for understanding a genetic code (such as the tendency to produce little dopamine for example) can interact with the environment and create serious dysfunction in behavior.

Multiple clinical and epidemiological studies find that individuals who have a high level of CRP in the blood are more at risk for a heart attack in the future. Thus, according to this study, excess alcohol consumption could be associated with a higher degree of inflammation in the arteries of the heart (which is manifested in a high level of CRP) and an increased risk of heart attack . Learn more about CRP

The reality is that while this study is too small and should not be used to reach clinical conclusions, yes there are studies of greater depth and validity to show that alcohol in excess is bad for the heart. The excessive consumption is not only associated with a relatively higher level of CRP in the blood but an increase in blood pressure. A study published in the journal Circulation in 2003 found that individuals who consume alcohol in moderation are those who have the best cardiovascular profile –

In comparison with individuals who abstain and those who abuse, have the lowest level of CRP in the blood, which shows the absence of inflammation in coronary arteries.